Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome: Causes, Treatment, and More

Despite the severity of the symptoms, CHS is treatable, although hot baths and showers can provide temporary relief. However, the only permanent solution is to stop using cannabis completely. By understanding these causes and risk factors, marijuana users can better recognize the signs of CHS and make informed choices about their cannabis use. Identifying what is cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome early on can help prevent serious health problems and improve the quality of life for those affected.

  • This may be causing more people to develop nausea and vomiting while using cannabis.
  • The primary concern is dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, treated with intravenous (IV) fluids and the correction of mineral deficiencies.
  • At NuView, we integrate expertise in behavioral therapy, mental health, and substance use treatment to create a customized recovery plan tailored to your unique needs.
  • Cannabis can have different effects on people, it is important to understand how it will impact you before using it.

How do you treat CHS?

is chs permanent

While more people are becoming aware of the condition, there are several factors that can delay diagnosis and treatment. For one thing, it is often misdiagnosed as other conditions, delaying treatment and recommendations for cannabis abstinence. This can be a costly process, with one study suggesting costs as high $95,000 in 2012 to go through all the medical visits and testing that happened prior to the diagnosis.

is chs permanent

Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome

Some feel the ratio of different chemicals in cannabis may be responsible. Two of the most common chemicals in cannabis are THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol). Many people report that taking a hot bath or shower helps temporarily relieve symptoms of CHS, although the reasons are unknown. Even cannabis products that don’t contain marijuana addiction THC have the potential to cause or worsen CHS. Stopping cannabis use is the only known way to permanently get rid of CHS. Researchers are continuing to examine potential treatment options for CHS.

is chs permanent

What Causes Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS)?

  • This condition, also known colloquially as ‘scromiting’, has been increasing in the US, a recent study from the University of Illinois Chicago shows.
  • While the exact cause is not fully understood, experts believe it may be related to how cannabinoids interact with the digestive and nervous systems over time.
  • It seems like most people say they were clean for months an out of nowhere get sick again, but I don’t know if I should or not.
  • This overstimulation can disrupt normal digestive functions, causing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.

You may need to see a gastroenterologist, a doctor who specializes in the digestive tract, for a proper diagnosis. One 2018 study found that 32.9% of self-reported frequent marijuana users who’d gone to the emergency room (ER) had symptoms of CHS. And a 2022 Canadian study found that ER visits for CHS-related problems had increased 13-fold between 2014 and 2021. (Recreational use and sale of cannabis in Canada was legalized starting in 2018).

  • CHS can lead to critical conditions like electrolyte depletion, seizures, kidney failure, shock, and brain swelling, all of which require medical attention.
  • All condition, treatment and wellness content is medically reviewed by at least one medical professional ensuring the most accurate information possible.
  • Since cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome was discovered fairly recently, there is still a lot that researchers do not know about the condition.
  • And if you’re looking to re-evaluate your options, consider reduced THC products, alternative therapies, or a cannabis break altogether.

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What are the symptoms of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome?

If you have symptoms, your doctor will do a physical exam and ask for your detailed medical history. Let your doctor know how much marijuana you use and how often you use it. Although it was considered to be rare, the number of cases https://ecosoberhouse.com/ has increased with the legalization of marijuana in many places and the opening of retail stores to easily get it. This has increased both the number of people using the drug and the «high» in the available weed.

Is cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome dangerous?

The cyclical nature of the vomiting is a hallmark, where the individual may vomit up to five times in a single hour. This intense physical reaction places the patient at risk for severe complications like dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and injury to the esophagus. The final is chs permanent stage is the recovery phase, which begins only after the patient has completely stopped using all cannabinoids. The underlying mechanism is believed to be the dysregulation of the endocannabinoid system, particularly the Cannabinoid Receptor Type 1 (CB1). With cannabis use on the rise, awareness of hyperemesis cannabis syndrome must increase.

Now, these cannabinoid receptors are also present in the digestive tract of the body. Over time, cannabis use changes the way in which the molecules present in the digestive tract respond, leading to CHS. Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) can seriously impact a person’s life, causing ongoing nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain that disrupt daily activities, work, and social interactions. These symptoms lower the quality of life, leading to physical exhaustion, emotional stress, and social isolation. Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is a condition that affects some people who use cannabis for a long time.

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